Top 5 ancient breeds of dogs present today.

The oldest breed of Dogs| Ancient Breeds| Dog lover| Man's best friend


Dogs- “Man’s best friend”  have been on the planet since the start of human existence but then these were actually wolfs accompanying the humans, which with evolutions of thousands of years turned into dogs. These were domesticated, socialized, used for hunting  and eventually became an integral part of human societies. 

In the past dogs were mostly used for hunting and protection from wild animals but in today’s world, the total number of dog breeds in the world is more than 400 most of which have been developed from the ancient breeds of dogs and through there selective breeding and artificial mutation, these have been developed into  working, sports, game hunting and show quality clans.

                                             
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Breeds such as Pugs, Shih Tzu, poodles, and other dog breeds were purely bred for show quality and companionships while breeds such as german shepherds, golden retrievers, spaniels were bred for search and rescue, protection , therapy dogs, and other work operations. 

Dog Breeds today though evolved from their ancestors, are totally different and have become an important part of human society. But in the past, these used to live in packs which were ruled by an alpha male and the alpha had the dominance over the entire pack of dogs.

Although there is not a lot of information regarding  the first few breeds of dog which existed on the planet but with the help of ancient writings and scribings, it can be concluded that these were the first few ancient breeds if dogs that existed on the planet.

Basenji

                      
Basenji puppy
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This is one of the oldest breeds of dogs which is supposed to be originated in the Congo region of the African continent. These are popularly known as “barkless dogs” as these tend to produce sound called “baroo”  and were used by the people to hunt down small games and rodents of the villages.

                                             
Basenji
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These have a short coat, muscular body, erect ears, curled tail and an impressive personality. These are considered one of most the most loyal breeds which are adaptive to extreme temperatures of Africa and are used by local communities for hunting and protection of the livestock from predators.

Saluki      


Saluki
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This ancient breed of dog is considered to be the oldest one which was raised by the Arabs from the Greyhounds. It is also known as the Persian hound since it is from the hound community of dogs which was used to hunt game and used its power of sharp sight rather than the smell and is able to run at incredible speeds of 69 km/hr.

                                         
Saluki
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This breed of dog is a loyal one but cannot be trusted off-leash because of its huntings instincts and is not suitable to be kept with other pets. It has a sleek, narrow muzzle, and a long body that is easy to groom and needs a lot of exercise as these dogs tend to run most of the day.


Afghan hound

                                             
Afghan hound
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This beautiful breed of dog tends to look like a fashionable and elegant  model is actually considered one of the oldest breeds of dog that developed in Afghanistan, hence named “Afghan Hound”. This breed is called “Tazi “ in Afghanistan and is supposed to be originated in the Pre-Christian Era. These have a long coat that was supposed to assist these dogs in the deserts and mountains of Afghanistan and keep them warm in extreme temperatures.


                                             
Afghan Hound
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These have a sleek and long body that could run great distances and was used to hunt and keep the leopards at bay. These were assisted by their trainers on horseback and by the help of immense sniffing power, Afghan hounds could search and hunt from long distances and Afghan Hounds excel at their navigation skills. These are difficult to train and should indulge in some of the other activities which will keep them occupied, else they tend to become aggressive.

Siberian Husky

                        
Husky puppy
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This breed of dog is one of the most popular breeds of dogs today. This breed of dog has a thick coat and blue or muti-coloured eyes which seems to be alike a wolf but certainly, these are one of the best breeds of dog for families if trained in an early stage. These may become moody or stubborn sometimes but with proper exercise and socialization, these can turn out to be great companions.

                                                   
Siberian Husky
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Siberian husky can only sustain in cold temperatures and though people keep them in an air-conditioned  environment in a tropical climate, it is not recommended as this is one of the oldest breed of dog from the Siberian region of Russia where temperatures can reach as low as -25 degree C.

Lhasa Apso

                                                 
Lhasa Apso
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This breed of dog is probably one of the cutest breeds of dog in the world and is a very popular breed of toy dog, but do not be misled by its small size as these being one of the ancient breed of dogs in the world emerging from China was used in Chinese palaces for guard watch and protection. These used to alarm the security in the palaces and monasteries in case of an intrusion or unusual event.

                                       
Lhasa Apso Puppy
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Lhasa also called the “Lion Dog” is one of the oldest breeds of Dog in china as early as 800 BC. These are extremely intelligent and considered sacred in Chinese culture. These being watchdog tend to be aloof of the strangers and very loyal and affectionate to their owners. These have a long coat which protects them from extreme temperatures.

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